Cold Reading and Warm Reading in Tarot (or Oracles)
Cold reading or warm reading of the cards are topics I had heard of but
didn't really know what they were. I felt curious about them this month
and well... the result is this article. :-)
These methods can be, and unfortunately sometimes are, used as
methods to do false readings, to scam people. But I have also
know good honest readers who have learnt to use some of
these techniques as part of their normal reading practice. And they say
it works for them and they cannot imagine reading any other way.
It feels natural to them to follow the querent's reactions where they
lead. they would feel as though they were blindfolded without it. As
human beings we are such wonderfully beautifully expressive beings. We communicate
in all kinds of ways besides with words (image above). :-)
I guess so much depends on intension. As they say, Tarot is just a
tool. Two different people can use the same tool in very different ways
depending on their intensions.
These methods can only be used in situations where the reader and
querent are in direct contact. An in person reading would be the most
conducive to this, but other methods such as telephone readings would
still allow the use of some of them. Just to say here before going on,
none of these techniques are possible in the way I read. I do e-mail
readings only and all I usually have before me when I start is the
question. I am never in direct contact with the querent during the
course of the reading. For me, I tend to personally be the kind of
reader who prefers to find my answers though the cards only.
In my research on cold and warm readings, I found a few other types as well that I will add in for you below. the info I found tends to focus on unethical Tarot practices.
Cold Reading
This is the type of reading where the reader takes the querent's
reactions and what they know about them personally into account. These
can include body language, facial expressions, tone of voice, even the
age, sex, religion...etc of the querent.
Someone practiced in this this could be use it in a dishonest way, by
starting with general questions and narrowing things down more and more
judging by probabilities and the reactions given. Doing this could
conceivably make it look like a real reading was being done, even if
that were not the case.
On the other hand, I am sure in in person readings some of this must be
natural. EG if a reader sees something in the cards and tells the
querent and the querent reacts with fear, I wouldn't think it is out of
line to say "This scares you" And then go on to tell what else they see
in the cards.
Hot Reading
This is when the reader has some prior knowledge about the querent that
the querent does not know they have. This can be the direct result of
questioning others that the querent knows or research of some type. And
then the reader seemingly miraculously comes up with an accurate
reading. This is always a scam, and pretty well the most dishonest of
the bunch.
Warm Reading
A warm reading is somewhere between a cold and hot reading. In a cold
reading the "reader" starts with no information or knowledge about the
person. In a hot reading they go into the situation with knowledge they
have gained beforehand.
In a warm reading the reader will have a clear idea where to start
and then will use cold reading techniques, then follow the querent's
reactions to narrow things down. They start each reading in the same
way. This method uses certain known psychological effects. A warm
reading starts with a general statement such as the reader sees a ring
or watch of a loved one who has passed on. Someone whom the querent
has a photograph of in their house house and that this loved one is
trying to come through and speak to the querent.
Everyone, pretty much has a photograph of someone they love who passed on and who wore some
kind of jewellery. And then the reader follows the querent's reactions.
It starts with quite general statements, that can be narrowed
down according to the querent's reactions.
The Rainbow Ruse
This is an interesting one, as it uses 2 opposing statements at once.
Examples of this would be "You are usually happy, but sometimes you are
sad" , "You are doing well in some of your subjects at school, but not
in all of them":, "You are usually pretty patient, but sometimes you
feel quite impatient".
These are universal statements that can pretty much apply to anyone. Nothing and no one is all black and white in life. So the reader starts with these kinds of questions and then follows the querent's reactions where they lead.
Shotgunning
This technique can only be used in a situation where an audience is
involved. This is a form of cold reading technique. It starts with a
series of quite general statements. The reader just fires them out into
the audience. Naturally some of it will apply to some people and not to
others.
The reader then focuses on the people it seems to apply to, whom he is getting positive reactions from. As he goes on, the next statements will again apply to some in that group and not others, narrowing it down even further.... Until he is left with only one person, who he claims the reading was about from the start.
For me personally, and not to be judgmental and this is only my personal
viewpoint, I believe in a card reading being a card reading only. Yes
intuition is involved in being a reader and is an important part. But
trying to read the person can lead to errors. We can't be inside another
person's mind. We don't know everything in their past. Even the querent
themselves may not understand fully all that is going on inside them. If
we say something and we see a reaction, we can be wrong in any
assumption we make as to why they are feeling or reacting that
way. Unless the reader knows they are truly psychic(some are) and can be
sure of that. Otherwise for me, I believe in keeping that out of it
and just letting the cards talk and do their thing.
Coming next month: Tarot Myths and Superstitions
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